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Bái Mǔ Dàn
White Tea
Bái Mǔ Dàn白牡丹
bái mǔdān
- Origin
- China, Fújiàn Province (福建, Fújiàn). Four main production areas:
- Tea type
- White Tea
- Caffeine Level
- Low
- Water Temperature
- 80.000000
Tea notes
Brewing, origin and taste.
Bai Mu Dan — "White Peony": an accessible aristocrat among white teas, gifting flowers, honey, and summer freshness.
Tea cabinet
Brewing, origin and taste notes
Brewing
- Brewing Temperature
- 80.000000 - 90.000000
- Tea Amount
- 5–7 g per 150–200 ml for gongfu method; 2–3 g per 500 ml for boiling aged tea.
- Teaware
- Porcelain or glass gàiwǎn (盖碗, gàiwǎn) — ideal universal option. Glass allows observing "peony opening" in water. For aged Bai Mu Dan, dense neutral ceramics...
- Water Temperature
- 80.000000
- Brewing Notes
- Soft or medium mineralization, without chlorine, plastic, metal odors. Hard water suppresses sweetness; too soft (distilled) gives "emptiness."Especially recommended f...
- Water Temperature Detail
- 80–90°C for fresh; 90–100°C for aged (3+ years). For bud-heavy batches (牡丹王) — closer to lower range; for leafy and pressed — to upper range. Most common mistake: over...
Origin
- Tea Type
- White
- Origin Country
- CN
- Province
- Fujian
- Classification and Origin Notes
- located in northeastern Fujian, considered the birthplace of white tea in general. Bai Mu Dan from Fuding is distinguished by pronounced sweetness and a soft, delicate aroma. Ma...
- Category
- Famous Teas of China; historical Fujian specialty. Included in the four main commercial categories of white tea defined by national standard GB/T 22291-2017 (alongside Bai Hao Y...
- Coordinates
- approximately 27°00'–27°30' N, 119°00'–120°00' E (for the main Fuding and Zhenghe areas).
Taste
- Dry Leaf Appearance
- Noticeably darkens: from gray-green to beige-brown, sometimes with dark chestnut tones. Silvery down on buds is preserved but appears softer and more muted. Leaves may be slight...
- Dry Leaf Aroma
- Honey, dried fruits (apricot, date, raisin), warm herbs (thyme, sage), light spice. In old batches (7+ years) — sandalwood, dry bark overtones. Aroma deep, warm, "voluminou...
- Liquor Aroma
- Pronounced honey-dried fruit bouquet with grassy-spicy background. In boiling — "compote-like," enveloping character.
- Liquor Color
- Golden-amber (琥珀色, hǔpò sè — "amber color"), in aged batches (7+ years) — dark amber to copper. Transparent and clean — turbidity indicates storage defects.
- Spent Leaves
- Leaves open more slowly, especially in pressed cakes. Color — olive-brown to dark chestnut.
- Taste
- Round, dense, with pronounced "compote" sweetness and "oily" texture. Astringency soft, smoothed by years. Notes of honey, date, caramel, warm herbs. Afterta...
Details
- Oxidation
- 5.000000 - 10.000000
- Roast Level
- None
- Oxidation Maximum
- 10.000000
- Oxidation Maximum Detail
- 10
- Cultivar
- Three main groups of tea cultivars are used for Bai Mu Dan production:
- Picking
- In spring, typically from late March to early April, exclusively by hand. Harvest of the first spring flush (春茶第一轮嫩梢, chūnchá dì yī lún nènshāo). Summer and ...
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